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Target Species

Silky Bush Clover, Chinese Lespedeza, Sericea Lespedeza

Family:  FabaceaeGenus:  LespedezaSpecies:  cuneataSynonyms:   Lespedeza juncea

Growth Form:  Forb

General:   Perennial, forming dense patches; flowers July-October.

Flowers:   Solitary or in clusters of 2-3 from base of upper leaves, white to cream with purple streams from the center.

Fruits and Seeds:   October to March. Flat ovate to round single-seeded legume pod 0.12 to 0.15 in. wide. Green becoming tan.

Leaves:   Alternate, divided into three smaller leaflets, which are covered with dense, flattened hairs; leaflets wedge-shaped, narrowest at base, broadening to tip.

Stems or Branches:   Grayish-green with stiff hairs.

Threatens:   Threatens open areas of forests, prairie, woodlands, savannas.

Look-Alikes:   Slender Bush Clover (L. virginica), native, flowers purple-pink in crowded clusters, stems brown, grows in tufts. May resemble Silky Bush Clover in shaded conditions). Round-headed bush clover (L. capitata), native, flowers grow in dense clusters at the tip of the stem.

Distribution:   Introduced from Japan in 1899 to VA. In U.S. found west of Rocky Mts. throughout east. Problematic in S IL.

Other Links:  

http://www.nps.gov/plants/alien/fact/lecu1.htm
http://www.gainvasives.org/weeds/lespedeza.html
http://plants.usda.gov/java/profile?symbol=LECU




Flowers
James H. Miller, USDA Forest Service


Illinois Distribution
USDA Plants DB 5.7.08


Leaves
James H. Miller, USDA Forest Service


Plant
James H. Miller, USDA Forest Service


U.S. Distribution
USDA Plants DB 5.7.08
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